Making your own powdered milk at home is not only easy to do, but it can also help you keep your dairy supply in stock longer by extending the shelf life of milk that is getting close to its expiration date by months or even years.
How to make powered milk? Dehydrate by setting the dehydrator to 130 to 135 degrees Fahrenheit. The drying time for the milk is about 12 hours. When the milk is totally dry and flaky, break it up into pieces and blend it in a mixer until it turns into powder. To extend the shelf life of the powdered milk, store it in a vacuum seal jar.
Keep reading, we will introduce all steps and tips on making powered milk.
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What Is Milk Powder?
Powdered milk is exactly what it sounds like, which might not come as a surprise. a dried milk powder made from milk that has undergone evaporation. This is accomplished by draining the milk of all liquid until only solids are left, which can then be ground into a powder.
You can purchase a variety of milk power products, including whole milk (full fat) and skim. Additional dairy products in powder form include whey and buttermilk.
This is done, as I mentioned above, to protect it and decrease bulk. Additionally, milk powder doesn’t even require refrigeration.
The health benefits of the milk are not diminished when making homemade milk powder, which is perhaps the most intriguing discovery I have made. The vitamins and minerals are kept whole during the gradual heating process. In actuality, the only thing you do lose is extra moisture and water content.
Additionally, because this natural product doesn’t need any additional preservatives, it can be kept chemical-free.
Why Should We Make Powdered Milk?
Making powdered milk at home can reduce costs, so you should consider doing so. The amount of food waste will also be decreased. You can keep its health benefits, which is the most crucial factor to take into account. Your food’s vitamins and minerals are not destroyed by the heating process used to make powdered milk at home.
Instant Non-Fat Powdered Milk and Regular Non-Fat Powdered Milk are the two types of powdered milk that are most widely used. There are several ways to dry milk at home, including freeze-drying, spray drying, and drum drying. The most preferred method is spray drying because it results in more uniform particles than the other techniques.
Utilizing pasteurized milk is the ideal method for producing powdered milk. For best results, skim milk is advised rather than raw milk because it will store better due to its lower fat content.
How To Make Powdered Milk?
There are three ways to make your own powdered milk. All of these are time-consuming and potentially messy. Make sure to mix in the maltodextrin if you want to add it to the milk before drying it out.
Method 1: Powdered Milk With A Dehydrator
- Line your dehydrator trays with fruit-leather sheets
- and the trays with milk. The milk will dehydrate more quickly if you put less milk on each tray. Limit the amount of milk you put on each tray to ½ inch.
- The dehydrator should be set to the highest setting.
- Dehydrate on the highest setting for 1 hour.
- Continue drying while reducing the heat. At least 135 degrees Fahrenheit should be present.
- Dehydrate the milk continuously until it is completely dry and easily crumbles. I anticipate that it will take at least ten hours.
- To make a powder, add the dry milk to a blender or food processor.
Method 2: Powdered Milk With A Freeze Dryer
If you have a freezer dryer, you can make powdered milk, which has a much longer shelf life than milk that has been dehydrated. Below are the instructions.
- In the freezer dryer, place the trays.
- Pour the milk into the trays while partially pulling them out.
- Close the door after inserting the insulator pad and pushing the trays in.
- Select “Liquid” and press “start.”
- The cycle’s completion is likely to take 24–30 hours.
Method 3: Powdered Milk In The Oven
Additionally, an oven is capable of producing powdered milk. If you don’t have a dehydrator, you can use this method, which requires more work but is an option.
- Start by squeezing as much water out of the milk as you can. Put the milk in a pot inside a pot or a double boiler to accomplish this. The double boiler should be heated for several hours or until the mixture appears thick and creamy.
- Into a deep pan, pour the thickened milk. Only ½ inch should be present in the milk. You might need to use several pans.
- Set the oven’s temperature to 140F. Place the milk pan in the oven after it has thickened.
- The fan in the oven should be turned on. To let moisture out if your oven doesn’t have a fan, leave the door slightly ajar.
- Keep the milk in the oven until a thick paste begins to form.
- When the milk has thickened into a paste, you can take it out of the oven and pour it onto a fresh baking sheet covered with parchment paper. Because of this, as the milk dries out, it won’t stick to the tray.
- To continue drying, place the milk back in the oven.
- The milk should be allowed to cool after it has dried completely before being processed or blended into a powder.
Read More: Can You Make Homemade Powdered Butter?
Tips On Making Powdered Milk
- While any type of milk (skim milk, full fat, etc.) can be used for drying,), it should always be pasteurized milk, due to the reduced bacteria content. The use of raw milk is therefore not advised.
- Due to the reduced fat content, skimmed milk typically has a longer shelf life.
- Making milk powder at home can be done in a variety of ways. Using a dehydrator and the approach I describe below are the two simplest options. A note about the dehydrator method is included in the recipe card below.
- The key to this DIY is ensuring that all moisture is completely removed because mold needs moisture to grow. Additionally, make sure the container is completely dry and airtight. To further increase the shelf life, some people vacuum seal the food.
Shelf Life Of Homemade Powdered Milk
The amount of fat in the milk, how dry you got the milk, and whether you added maltodextrin will all affect how long homemade milk powder will last. Contrary to some websites’ claims, I haven’t had success keeping homemade milk powder on hand for months.
Even if the milk is skimmed, the milk’s fats will typically begin to go rancid in 4-6 weeks. It will begin to go rancid much earlier if the milk powder is kept in a warm, humid environment. In a refrigerator-safe container, the milk powder should ideally be stored. If the milk powder begins to have a sour smell or taste, it has begun to go bad.
Read More: How Long Does Powdered Milk Last?
Take Away
Use no more than two trays at once when making powdered milk your first time to ensure that your dehydrator’s temperature setting is appropriate.
To ensure that the milk dehydrates uniformly, keep in mind to place the tray and dehydrator on a level surface. The milk will feel like a thin piece of peanut brittle when it has dried out.
Do you know how to make powdered milk now? Don’t wait anymore. Start now!